Super Tuscan: Discover this extraordinary Italian wine

Super Tuscan: The Free Spirit of Great Italian Wines

They broke the rules, defied appellations, and yet they are now among the most sought-after Italian wines in the world. Today we're talking about Super Tuscans, these outsiders who became icons.

What is a Super Tuscan?

The term "Super Tuscan" appeared in the 1970s, when Tuscan winemakers decided to break free from the constraints of the Chianti Classico appellation. They wanted to vinify differently, use international grape varieties like Cabernet Sauvignon or Merlot, and above all, produce more ambitious, more concentrated, more "premium" wines. The result: their cuvées no longer fit into the boxes, but immediately seduced critics.

Among the pioneers who became legends: Sassicaia, Tignanello, Ornellaia, or Masseto. These names now make wine lovers around the world dream... and auction prices explode.

Why Such Success?

First, because these are great wines. Not just powerful, but also elegant, deep, capable of aging gracefully. Then, because they represented a sort of counter-culture: that of the winemaker who says "no" to AOC to say "yes" to taste and excellence.

In comparison, Chianti Classico often plays the tradition card: Sangiovese, acidity, freshness. Super Tuscans, on the other hand, look toward Bordeaux with more full-bodied blends, often dominated by Cabernet. In fact, it's in the cellars of Bolgheri that you find this famous Tuscan-Bordeaux style.

In France, we observe a comparable phenomenon with the Vin de France appellation: this designation without precise geographical origin allows winemakers great creative freedom, but it also raises the question of territorial anchoring. A freedom that seduces some, but pushes others to return to more rooted expressions. Between innovation and identity, the balance is sometimes subtle.

Where are Super Tuscans Produced?

While Super Tuscan is not strictly an appellation, it was often born between Bolgheri, Maremma, and Chianti Classico.

Bolgheri, on the Tyrrhenian coast, offers a mild climate and sea breezes ideal for Syrah, Merlot, or Cabernet. Chianti Classico remains the historic bastion of Sangiovese, often as a blend base. Maremma, wilder, has seen many innovative projects born.

The altitude, breezes, varied soils... Everything is there to express power, balance, and complexity.

Which Grape Varieties for a Super Tuscan?

We're far from 100% Sangiovese here! Super Tuscans largely draw from international grape varieties. They include:

• Cabernet Sauvignon
• Merlot
• Petit Verdot
• Syrah
• And sometimes a touch of Sangiovese to recall Tuscan roots

The inspiration is clear: Bordeaux blending in all its splendor, revisited with a Tuscan twist. The Mediterranean climate and varied soils of the region bring incomparable richness and fruity maturity to these blends.

Super Tuscan vs Chianti: What are the Differences?

Chianti is based on Sangiovese and a fairly strict specification: minimum grape percentages, aging rules, etc. Super Tuscan, on the other hand, breaks free from rules. It can contain 0% Sangiovese and be aged in new barrels, like a great Bordeaux cru.

This is actually what makes its strength... and its weakness. Where Chianti affirms its regional identity, Super Tuscan plays a more international card. More free, but sometimes perceived as less "typical."

Two Beautiful Cuvées to Start Without Breaking the Budget

No need to invest in a €300 Sassicaia to discover this style! Here are two superb modern expressions of Super Tuscan, available at Vinodelice:

Rocca delle Macìe, Sergioveto Super Tuscan 2012: an evolved, complex cuvée, perfect for lovers of finesse. A red with character, with aromas of leather, spices, and ripe black fruits.

Rocca delle Macìe, Roccato Super Tuscan Cabernet Sauvignon 2020: younger and more direct, this red is intense and juicy, with an assumed Bordeaux structure. Ideal for discovering the style in its most accessible version.

A good way to get an idea of Super Tuscan both in its youth and in its maturity. Up to you to choose your side... or love both!

And for the Table?

Super Tuscans love the company of characterful dishes:

• Grilled or sauced beef cuts
• Confit lamb, lacquered pork, duck with cherries
• Mushrooms, truffle, aged parmesans

In short: bring out your beautiful tablecloth!

Want to Explore More Italian Wines?

Find our complete collection of Italian wines: from Barolo to Primitivo, from Prosecco to Etna, the Boot hasn't finished making us dizzy 🍷